Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Complex numbers

Complex numbers — practice question

The complex number $u$ is defined as $u = -1 + (4\sqrt{3})i$.
(a)[5]

Without a calculator and with full working shown, determine the two square roots of $u$. Present your answers in the form $a + ib$, where the real numbers $a$ and $b$ are exact.

(b)[4]

On an Argand diagram, sketch the locus of points representing complex numbers $z$ that satisfy $|z - u| = 1$. Determine the largest value of $\arg z$ for points on this locus.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 9-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Square $x+iy$ and match the real and imaginary parts to $-1$ and $4\sqrt{3}$

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