Mathematics 9709 · AS & A Level · Complex numbers

Complex numbers — practice question

The complex number $1 + 2i$ is represented by $u$.
(i(a))[3]

You are told that $u$ is a root of the equation $2x^3 - x^2 + 4x + k = 0$, where $k$ is a constant. Show all working and do not use a calculator. Find the value of $k$.

(i(b))[4]

Show all working and do not use a calculator to find the other two roots of this equation.

(ii)[4]

On an Argand diagram, sketch the locus of points representing complex numbers $z$ that satisfy $|z - u| = 1$. Find the least value of $\arg z$ for points on this locus. Give your answer in radians, correct to 2 decimal places.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 11-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Replace $x$ with $1+2i$ and try expanding $x^2$ and $x^3$.

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