Economics 9708 · AS & A Level · Price stability and inflation

Price stability and inflation — practice question

The table presents indicators for the macroeconomies of two South American countries across one year. Over this period, both governments tried to lower unemployment by raising aggregate demand. country: Argentina GDP % change 17.9, current account balance % of GDP 1.7, change in currency units against US dollar -18.9; Chile GDP % change 17.2, current account balance % of GDP -1.8, change in currency units against US dollar -13.3. Using the data provided, what is the most likely explanation for why Argentina recorded a larger % change in the unemployment rate than Chile?

  • AArgentina had a greater % change in GDP growth.
  • BChile’s performance on the current account balance was worse.
  • CEach country had a weak exchange rate against the US dollar.
  • DWage increases in each country were linked to their respective rates of inflation.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 1-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme.

  • Full mark scheme, point by point
  • Step-by-step worked solution
  • Write your answer & get it marked instantly by AI