Economics 9708 · AS & A Level · Monetary policy

Monetary policy — practice question

A country operates with a floating exchange rate and an independent central bank that can determine interest rates. Inflation is presently steady at the central bank’s target of 2%. If the central bank increases its inflation target from 2 % to 5 %, what is likely to occur to interest rates and to the exchange rate?

  • Ainterest rates: fall; exchange rate: fall
  • Binterest rates: fall; exchange rate: rise
  • Cinterest rates: rise; exchange rate: fall
  • Dinterest rates: rise; exchange rate: rise

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