Economics 9708 · AS & A Level · Monetary policy

Monetary policy — practice question

Prior to 1999, the Brazilian government did not set a desired inflation target rate. Starting in 1999, it established target rates with an upper limit and a lower limit. The diagram illustrates the inflation rate from 1994 to 2003 and the target rate from 1999 to 2003. What can be concluded from the diagram?

  • AThe Brazilian government achieved its target in each year from 1999 to 2003.
  • BThe inflation target was continuously reduced.
  • CThe lowest level of inflation was achieved when an inflation target was used.
  • DThe inflation rate was more stable after inflation targets were introduced.

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