Economics 9708 · AS & A Level · Income elasticity of demand

Income elasticity of demand — practice question

The diagram illustrates the demand curve for an agricultural commodity with unitary elasticity. S1 is the supply curve when there is a bad harvest, while S2 is the supply curve when there is a good harvest. What action should the government take to ensure that farmers' total revenue stays unchanged?

  • Aallow the price of the commodity to be determined by the market
  • Bfix the price paid to farmers at price OP
  • Cintroduce a quota on production equal to OQ
  • Dprovide subsidies in bad years and impose indirect taxes in good years

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