Economics 9708 · AS & A Level · Government intervention in markets

Government intervention in markets — practice question

(a)[8]

Explain what a merit good means and why governments make merit goods such as healthcare available free of charge, and consider why this policy may not always work successfully.

(b)[12]

Assess whether charging for healthcare at the point of use is likely to benefit consumers and providers more than making healthcare available to everyone free of charge.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 20-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: AO1 Knowledge and understanding (max 3): A merit good is considered desirable but is underprovided/underconsumed (1); because of information failure/lack of awareness/it is better than people realise (1); when healthcare is supplied free of charge, the government encourages higher consumption and raises overall welfare (1).

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