Economics 9708 · AS & A Level · Economic growth

Economic growth — practice question

(a)[2]

Describe what has happened to consumer prices in the Eurozone between March 2021 and February 2022.

(b)[2]

With the help of an aggregate demand and aggregate supply diagram, identify the main type of inflation in the Eurozone.

(c)[4]

Consider the extent to which the shortage of supply of labour in the Eurozone may have contributed towards the increasing rate of inflation.

(d)[6]

Using the concept of price elasticity of demand, assess the relative impact on poorer households, including those on fixed incomes, of rising prices of food and energy.

(e)[6]

Assess the advantages and disadvantages of the ECB substantially increasing the interest rate to control rising inflation.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 20-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Consumer prices / inflation / CPI have risen over this period by 4.89% (accept an answer between 4.8% and 4.9%).

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