Economics 9708 · AS & A Level · Balance of payments

Balance of payments — practice question

Because Greece is a member of the European Union, it has to trade using the same exchange rate, linked to the euro, as stronger economies like Germany. Greece also has a continuing balance of payments deficit. How would moving to a floating exchange rate help Greece?

  • AExchange rates will be less volatile which encourages international investment.
  • BIts currency should be less open to attacks by international speculators.
  • CIts currency would be allowed to depreciate which will make its exports more competitive.
  • DThe value of its exports and imports will automatically balance.

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