Economics 9708 · AS & A Level · Balance of payments

Balance of payments — practice question

(a)
  • Why are weights included when constructing a CPI? [2]
  • Explain possible reasons for the changes in the weights for alcohol and tobacco and transport between 1992 and 2008. [4]
(b)
  • What does inflation mean? [2]
  • Using Fig. 1, compare Paraguay’s inflation from 1950 to 2005 with Venezuela’s. [2]
  • To what extent was Paraguay able to achieve a low and stable inflation rate between 1950 and 2005? [4]
(c)[6]

Discuss whether all countries ought to set annual inflation targets of around 3%.

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