Economics 9708 · AS & A Level · 7.5

7.5 — practice question

(a)[12]

Explain, with a diagram, how this situation could be shown within the marginal revenue productivity theory used to determine wages and employment.

(b)[13]

The price of the company’s product was above the average total cost. Discuss whether, in an imperfectly competitive market structure, a firm’s objective would necessarily require production to stop if reduced demand forces the price to fall.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 25-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Candidates need to explain MRP theory and the equilibrium position of the firm. Because it is a large company, it can be treated as operating in an imperfectly competitive market. A fall in demand shows up as shifts of AR and MR in the product market, and this then changes the MRP in the factor market.

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