Economics 9708 · AS & A Level · 6.4

6.4 — practice question

(a)[8]

Explain how the effect of a devaluation on the level of economic activity differs from the effect of a deflation.

(b)[12]

Discuss whether inflation can be both a cause and a consequence of fluctuations in an economys exchange rate.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 20-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Devaluation is when the government reduces a currency’s international value within a fixed exchange rate system. Deflation means a sustained fall in the general price level, or a lower level of economic activity that may arise from government policy.

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