Chemistry 9701 · AS & A Level · The Periodic Table: chemical periodicity

The Periodic Table: chemical periodicity — practice question

Aluminium is a metal that lies in Period 3 and Group III of the Periodic Table.
(a)[2]

Describe the arrangement of particles in solid aluminium.

(b(i))[2]

Suggest two properties of aluminium that make it appropriate for use as conducting cables in long-distance overhead power lines.

(b(ii))[1]

Describe the arrangement of particles in a ceramic material.

(b(iii))[1]

State the property of a ceramic material that makes it suitable for use as supports beneath overhead power cables.

(c(i))[2]

Describe the structure and bonding in the chloride produced when aluminium reacts with chlorine. Suggest how this accounts for the low sublimation temperature.

(c(ii))[2]

Calculate the empirical formula of the chloride. Show your working.

(c(iii))[2]

A $1.36\,\text{g}$ sample of this chloride occupied a volume of $200\,\text{cm}^3$ at $200\,^{\circ}\text{C}$ and $100\,\text{kPa}$. Calculate the relative molecular mass, $M_r$, of the chloride. Give your answer to three significant figures.

(c(iv))[1]

Deduce the molecular formula of the chloride at $200\,^{\circ}\text{C}$.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 13-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: A regular lattice made up of cations/positive ions

  • Full mark scheme, point by point
  • Step-by-step worked solution
  • Write your answer & get it marked instantly by AI