Chemistry 9701 · AS & A Level · The Periodic Table: chemical periodicity

The Periodic Table: chemical periodicity — practice question

A student carried out an investigation on the chloride of a Period 3 element. The student recorded the following observations. "The substance was a white, crystalline solid. It dissolved readily in water to form a solution with pH $12$. When it was put into a test-tube and warmed in a roaring Bunsen flame, the substance only melted after several minutes of heating." What can be inferred from this record?

  • AAt least one of the recorded observations is incorrect.
  • BThe compound was magnesium chloride, $\text{MgCl}_2$.
  • CThe compound was phosphorus pentachloride, $\text{PCl}_5$.
  • DThe compound was sodium chloride, $\text{NaCl}$.

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