Chemistry 9701 · AS & A Level · States of matter

States of matter — practice question

Abscisic acid, $\text{C}_{15}\text{H}_{20}\text{O}_4$, acts as a plant hormone.
(a)[1]

On the abscisic acid diagram, place an asterisk (*) beside each chiral carbon atom.

(b)[1]

When abscisic acid is reacted with excess $\text{NaBH}_4$, give the molecular formula of the organic product formed.

(c(i))[1]

When abscisic acid is treated with excess hot, concentrated, acidified $\text{KMnO}_4$, three separate carbon-containing products are produced. Draw the skeletal formula of the carbon-containing product with the largest molecular mass.

(c(ii))[2]

Identify the carbon-containing product with the smallest molecular mass. Explain how this product is formed.

(c(iii))[1]

Identify the third carbon-containing product from this reaction by providing its displayed or structural formula.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 6-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: The chiral centre has been marked correctly.

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