Chemistry 9701 · AS & A Level · Reaction kinetics

Reaction kinetics — practice question

When 2-bromo-2-methylpropane is treated with aqueous sodium hydroxide, 2-methylpropan-2-ol is formed. The reaction follows an $S_N1$ mechanism. How should the initial step in the mechanism be described?

  • Aby a curly arrow from a lone pair on the $ ext{OH}^-$ ion to the $ ext{C}^{+}$ atom of 2-bromopropane
  • Bby a curly arrow from the $ ext{C-Br}$ bond to the $ ext{Br}$ atom
  • Cby a curly arrow from the $ ext{C-Br}$ bond to the $ ext{C}$ atom
  • Dby the homolytic fission of the $ ext{C-Br}$ bond

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