Chemistry 9701 · AS & A Level · Halogen compounds

Halogen compounds — practice question

Cyanide ions react with bromoethane, giving propanenitrile. Which statement correctly describes the $\text{S}_\text{N}2$ mechanism for this reaction?

  • AThe lone pair of electrons on C of $\text{CN}^-$ attacks the carbon atom of the C-Br bond.
  • BThe lone pair of electrons on C of $\text{CN}^-$ attacks the carbocation formed when the C-Br bond breaks.
  • CThe lone pair of electrons on N of $\text{CN}^-$ attacks the carbon atom of the C-Br bond.
  • DThe lone pair of electrons on N of $\text{CN}^-$ attacks the carbocation formed when the C-Br bond breaks.

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