Chemistry 9701 · AS & A Level · Group 2

Group 2 — practice question

(a)[1]

On strong heating, copper(II) carbonate decomposes in a way similar to Group 2 carbonates. Predict what would be seen when anhydrous copper(II) carbonate is heated.

(b)[3]

Describe and explain how the thermal stability of the Group 2 carbonates changes down the group.

(c(i))[2]

Calcium cyanamide, $\text{CaCN}_2$, can be used as a fertiliser. Complete the dot-and-cross diagram for the cyanamide ion, $\text{CN}_2^{2-}$. Use the key below for the electrons: electrons from carbon, electrons from nitrogen, added electron(s) causing the overall negative charge.

(c(ii))[2]

$\text{CaCN}_2$ reacts readily with water to produce only ammonia and an insoluble white solid. Suggest an equation for this reaction.

Worked solution & mark scheme

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