Chemistry 9701 · AS & A Level · Group 2

Group 2 — practice question

The chemistry of Group II nitrates and carbonates.
(a)[1]

Write an equation showing the effect of heat on calcium nitrate, $\text{Ca(NO}_3)_2$.

(b)[3]

Describe and explain the trend in the thermal stabilities of the nitrates of Group II elements.

(c(i))

Suggest an equation for the thermal decomposition of lithium carbonate.

(c(ii))

Suggest a reason why these two carbonates differ in reactivity.

(c(iii))[4]

Predict what would be observed if a sample of lithium nitrate were heated. Explain your answer.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 8-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: $\mathrm{Ca(NO_3)_2 \rightarrow CaO + 2NO_2 + \tfrac12 O_2}$

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