Chemistry 9701 · AS & A Level · Group 2

Group 2 — practice question

(a)[1]

Magnesium reacts with oxygen to make magnesium oxide. State two observations that would be seen when magnesium is heated strongly and put into a gas jar containing pure oxygen.

(b(i))[1]

Too much hydrochloric acid in the stomach causes acid indigestion. Magnesium oxide is often included in indigestion tablets. Give the equation to show how magnesium oxide relieves acid indigestion.

(b(ii))[1]

Name the type of reaction that takes place in (b)(i).

(c)[2]

Magnesium oxide is classed as a ceramic material. It has a high melting point. State and explain why ceramic materials such as magnesium oxide have high melting points.

(d(i))[1]

Magnesium oxide can be prepared from magnesium carbonate in a one-step reaction by heating it. Write an equation for this reaction. Include state symbols.

(d(ii))[1]

Name the type of reaction happening during this process.

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