Calcium oxide is mixed with water, and the mixture is then filtered. The liquid that passes through is filtrate X. If carbon dioxide is bubbled through filtrate X, a white precipitate appears. Which equation correctly represents the reaction between filtrate X and carbon dioxide?
- A$\text{CaO} + \text{CO}_2 \rightarrow \text{CaCO}_3$
- B$\text{Ca(OH)}_2 + \text{CO}_2 \rightarrow \text{CaO} + \text{H}_2\text{CO}_3$
- C$2\text{CaO} + \text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{CO}_2 \rightarrow \text{CaCO}_3 + \text{Ca(OH)}_2$
- D$\text{Ca(OH)}_2 + \text{CO}_2 \rightarrow \text{CaCO}_3 + \text{H}_2\text{O}$