Chemistry 9701 · AS & A Level · Equilibria

Equilibria — practice question

The diagram shows the Haber process used to produce ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen. What is the function of the heat exchanger?

  • Ato cool the incoming gas mixture to avoid overheating the catalyst
  • Bto cool the reaction products and separate the $\text{NH}_3$ from unused $\text{N}_2$ and $\text{H}_2$
  • Cto warm the incoming gas mixture and shift the equilibrium to give more $\text{NH}_3$
  • Dto warm the incoming gas mixture and speed up the reaction

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