Chemistry 9701 · AS & A Level · Electrochemistry

Electrochemistry — practice question

Strontium metal may be produced by electrolysing molten strontium bromide, $\text{SrBr}_2$, with the apparatus shown. Why is argon gas used to surround the cathode?

  • AA thin film of a compound of strontium and argon forms on the surface protecting the freshly formed metal.
  • BThe argon keeps the strontium molten.
  • CThe argon stops the molten strontium rising too high in the tube.
  • DWithout the argon, strontium oxide would form in the air.

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