Chemistry 9701 · AS & A Level · Chemical bonding

Chemical bonding — practice question

Chlorofluorocarbons, CFCs, may be employed as refrigerants, aerosol propellants and fire extinguishers. CFCs such as $\text{CCl}_3\text{F}$ and $\text{CCl}_2\text{F}_2$ are more stable than chloroalkanes such as $\text{CCl}_4$. What causes their higher stability?

  • AFluorine has a higher first ionisation energy than chlorine.
  • BFluorine radicals are more stable than chlorine radicals.
  • CThe C-F bond energy is larger than the C-Cl bond energy.
  • DThe C-F bond is more polar than the C-Cl bond.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 1-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme.

  • Full mark scheme, point by point
  • Step-by-step worked solution
  • Write your answer & get it marked instantly by AI