Complete Table 6.1 by stating the observations seen when two different reagents are added to separate samples of $\text{Z(aq)}$.
Table 6.2 gives the percentage by mass of each element in Z. Using the figures in Table 6.2, show that the empirical formula of Z is $\text{CHO}$. Show your working.
Deduce the molecular formula of Z. Explain your answer with reference to the molecular ion peak in Fig. 6.1 and the empirical formula of Z.
Use Fig. 6.1 to suggest the formulae of the fragments responsible for the $m / e$ peaks at 45 and 71.
Suggest the structure of Z by using the relevant information from Table 6.1, (b) and (c).