Chemistry 9701 · AS & A Level · 6.1

6.1 — practice question

Phenylmethanol and 4-methylphenol are isomers of each other.
(a)[4]

Complete Table 7.1 to indicate the relative acidities of benzoic acid ($\mathrm{C_6H_5COOH}$), phenylmethanol, 4-methylphenol and water. Explain your answer.

(b)[1]

4-methylphenol reacts readily with sodium. Complete the equation for the reaction.

(c(i))[1]

X does not react with Na metal. Draw the structure of organic product X, $\mathrm{C_5H_6O_4}$, as shown in Fig. 7.1.

(c(ii))[1]

Reactions 10 and 11 in Fig. 7.1 are not the same type of reaction. Name the type of reaction for reaction 10 and for reaction 11.

(c(iii))[2]

Draw a section of polymer Y that contains only one repeat unit. The new functional group formed should be shown.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 9-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Relative acidity, from most acidic to least acidic: benzoic acid > 4-methylphenol > water > phenylmethanol

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