Biology 9700 · AS & A Level · Transport mechanisms

Transport mechanisms — practice question

Table 1.1 summarises some characteristics of four biological molecules, all of which are polymers.
(a)[4]

Fill in Table 1.1 with tick (✓) marks to show which features belong to each polymer.

(b)[3]

Fig. 1.1 is a basic diagram of a phospholipid molecule. Explain how the structure of a phospholipid molecule makes it suitable for its function in cell membranes. You may annotate and label Fig. 1.1 as part of your response.

(c)[4]

State two parts of a cell surface membrane other than phospholipid molecules and describe what each does.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 11-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: Award one mark for each accurately completed column for amylopectin, cellulose, RNA and polypeptide, as shown in the table (e.g. glycosidic bonds in amylopectin and cellulose; branched polymer in amylopectin; contains nitrogen in RNA and polypeptide; synthesised from amino acids in polypeptide; found in both plant and animal cells for RNA and polypeptide).

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