Biology 9700 · AS & A Level · The circulatory system

The circulatory system — practice question

The normal venous pressure in the feet is $3.3\,\text{kPa}$. If a person stands very still, venous blood pressure in the feet increases to $5.0\,\text{kPa}$. What causes this high pressure?

  • AMuscles in the walls of the veins contract, reducing the diameter of the veins.
  • BSkeletal muscles in the legs are not squeezing blood upward in the veins.
  • CSystolic blood pressure increases.
  • DThe valves in the veins of the legs allow blood to flow to the feet.

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