(a)[3]
Describe how the outcomes of paper chromatography can be used to identify chloroplast pigments.
(b)[3]
Carotene and xanthophyll are chloroplast pigments.\n\nDescribe the function of these pigments in photosynthesis.
(c)[7]
The light-dependent stage of photosynthesis makes ATP and reduced NADP, and these are used in the light-independent stage.\n\nDescribe the light-independent stage of photosynthesis.