Biology 9700 · AS & A Level · Natural and artificial selection

Natural and artificial selection — practice question

This passage summarises the key ideas of natural selection, with several words left out.
(main)[5]

Complete each gap with the most suitable term. Individuals in a population have great .................................... potential, yet the numbers in a population remain roughly .................................... . This is because many die from environmental factors and therefore do not reproduce. There is .................................... among members of a population, and those with characteristics best adapted to the environment survive. They may reproduce and pass on their .................................... to their offspring. This may cause a change in the .................................... pool of the population and, over time, may result in evolutionary change.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 5-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: the term reproductive

  • Full mark scheme, point by point
  • Step-by-step worked solution
  • Write your answer & get it marked instantly by AI