Fig. 4.1 is a transmission electron micrograph of the form of $T.\,brucei$ found in human blood. Place an arrow on Fig. 4.1 to show the part of the cell where ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins are assembled to form ribosomal subunits.
With reference to Fig. 4.1, explain how the structure labelled X gives evidence that $T.\,brucei$ is motile (able to move).
With reference to Fig. 4.1, explain whether $T.\ brucei$ is a eukaryote or prokaryote.
State the term given to an organism that causes disease.
Name one Plasmodium species that causes malaria.
Outline the similarities and differences between the transmission of malaria and sleeping sickness.