Biology 9700 · AS & A Level · Genetically modified organisms in agriculture

Genetically modified organisms in agriculture — practice question

In 1973, a genetic engineering technique was used for the first time. Recombinant DNA was produced with a plasmid and then successfully moved into an organism. In 2012, a newer genetic engineering method, known as gene editing, was developed.
(a)[5]

Table 4.1 shows several statements about the two genetic engineering techniques. Complete Table 4.1 by comparing the earlier genetic engineering method that uses a plasmid vector with the newer method of gene editing. For each row, place a tick (✓) in the appropriate column if the statement applies, and leave the space blank if it does not.

(b(i))[1]

Identify the letter in Fig. 4.1 that shows the wild type cassava plant.

(b(ii))[3]

Explain the social benefit of this example of gene editing.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 9-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: both techniques may lead to production of a different protein

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