Biology 9700 · AS & A Level · Control and coordination in mammals

Control and coordination in mammals — practice question

Fig. 1.1 shows a diagram of part of a sarcomere in striated muscle.
(a)[4]

Using Fig. 1.1, name A, B, C and D.

(b)[4]

After a muscle cell is stimulated, calcium ions are released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum. Referring to Fig. 1.1, describe the role of calcium ions in sarcomere contraction.

(c)[2]

When a mammal dies, aerobic respiration stops. The striated muscles contract and remain contracted for a few hours after death. Suggest why the muscles stay contracted for a few hours.

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