State one structural feature that would show a pathogen is a virus.
The virus causing smallpox is in a different genus from the virus causing measles. Name the viruses that cause these diseases. smallpox; measles
Explain why antibiotics, such as penicillin, cannot be used against measles.
Antibiotics may be given to a person with HIV/AIDS. Suggest why antibiotics may be prescribed for a person with HIV/AIDS.
Discuss how the reasons given in Fig. 2.1 helped the eradication of smallpox succeed.
Table 2.1 sets out four types of immunity. Fill in each row of Table 2.1 with a tick (✓) or a cross (\times) to show the kinds of immunity acquired by a person who received the smallpox vaccine.