Accounting 9706 · AS & A Level · Investment appraisal

Investment appraisal — practice question

Consult Source B2 in the insert. Kurt is weighing up two possibilities for buying machinery to make a new product.
(a)[2]

Explain what the term ‘net cash inflow’ means.

(b(i))[8]

Calculate the scrap value of the machinery at the end of year 4 that would make Option 2’s NPV equal to zero.

(b(ii))[4]

Calculate the scrap value of the machinery at the end of year 4 that would make Option 2’s NPV equal the NPV of Option 1.

(c)[2]

Explain why the payback period is shorter for Option 1 than for Option 2 when the net cash flows are the same.

(d)[2]

Explain why a shorter payback period is better than a longer one.

(e)[2]

Explain why a project with a zero NPV is not the same as one with zero total profit.

(f)[5]

Advise Kurt which option he should implement. Justify your answer.

Worked solution & mark scheme

This 25-mark question has a full step-by-step worked solution and mark scheme. One marking point: The amount by which total cash inflows are greater than total cash outflows

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